Birth Control and Acne
Birth control pills, IUDs, implants and shots are widely used today and prescribed often as a means to control acne. Most forms of birth control can have the potential to cause acne and weight gain in those susceptible.
Typically birth control is divided up as estrogen or progestin dominant and have varying degrees of androgenic (testosterone like) effects. As a general rule of thumb, those with the potential for higher androgenic symptoms should be avoided for people prone to acne because they promote breakouts. As an acne sufferer it is important to **speak with your doctor about selecting a form of birth control that is higher in estrogen and lower in androgen potency.**
The most commonly prescribed in this category are:
Brevicon
Necon
Tri-Nessa
Demulan
Ortho Tricyclen
Tri-Previferm
Femcon
Ortho-Novum
Tri-Sprintec
Kelnor
Ovcon
Zovia
Modicon
Previferm
MonoNessa
Sprintec
It is best to AVOID the following that are high in androgen activity and low in estrogen:
Alesse
Kariva
Nexplanon
Amethyst
Lessina
Nordette
Apri
Levora/Levonest
Norplant
Azurette
Linessa
NuvaRing
Caziant
Loestrin
Ogestrel
Cryselle
Lo-Feminol
Ortho Tricyclen Lo
Cyclessa
Lo-Ogestrel
Ovral
Depo-Provera
Lo-Ovral
Paragard/Copper IUD*
Desogen
Lutera
Portia
Emoquette
Marvelon
Reclipsen
Estrostep Fe
Microgestin
Seasonale/Seasonique
Implanon
Mircette
Sronyx
Jolessa
Mirena or Skylar IUD
Triphasil/Trivora
Only you and your doctor can determine what form of birth control is right for you. The above is just a basic guideline that should be used to initiate a conversation between you and your physician. If you are considering using birth control, it is important to know that it can be associated with a high risk of blood clots, weight gain, nausea, mood changes, depression and breast tenderness. Serious side effects include strokes, digestive issues and embolism.
Finally, it is entirely possible to treat acne without using birth control. If you have no underlying health issues that require you to be on birth control and are considering using birth control only to control your acne, please feel free to talk with me to get some additional perspective on how I can help you without the use of birth control.
*Although the Paragard/Copper IUD does not contain any hormones, it has been observed that it has aggravated acne.